Sikkim govt collaborates with ICMR-NIRRCH to study low fertility rate

Saturday, Jan 10, 2026 23:30 [IST]

Last Update: Friday, Jan 09, 2026 18:03 [IST]

Sikkim govt collaborates with ICMR-NIRRCH to study low fertility rate

GANGTOK, : A two-day project coordination meeting for the study, titled “Rapid Assessment of Fertility Trends, Determinants and Preparedness of the State Health System in Sikkim to Address Low Total Fertility Rate (TFR): A Mixed-Methods Study” was held on January 6-7 at Indian Council of Medical Research – National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child Health (ICMR-NIRRCH), Mumbai.

The study is funded by ICMR-NIRRCH and is being undertaken with technical engagement from ICMR-NIRRCH and the International Institute of Health Management Research (IIHMR), in collaboration with the Government of Sikkim and partner institutions, informs a press release.

The study seeks to examine fertility trends and their determinants in Sikkim and assess the preparedness of the state health system to address infertility and related reproductive health needs. The findings are expected to support evidence-based policy formulation and programme design in the context of Sikkim’s demographic transition.

The meeting was chaired by ICMR-NIRRCH director Dr. Geetanjali Sachdeva. Dr. Anushree Patil, scientist-F and head, Clinical Research Division, ICMR-NIRRCH, and principal investigator of the study, along with teams from ICMR-NIRRCH and IIHMR, participated in the deliberations.

The Government of Sikkim was represented by Rohini Pradhan, programme director, Sikkim INSPIRES, and co-principal investigator of the study, along with Dr. Suresh Madan Rasaily, additional medical superintendent, STNM Hospital; Dr. Nancy Lhasungpa, assistant professor, Department of Sociology, Nar Bahadur Bhandari Government College, Gangtok; Roshnila Gurung, assistant director, Sikkim INSPIRES; and Paden Sherpa, project research scientist. Project technical support staff also participated through virtual mode.

During the meeting, project coordination mechanisms, timelines, and responsibilities were finalised. Study sites and data collection tools were agreed upon. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between ICMR-NIRRCH (Mumbai), IIHMR (Delhi), ICMR-RMRCNE, and the Government of Sikkim to formalise institutional collaboration.

The next phase of the project will involve commencement of field activities as per the approved timeline, implementation of monitoring arrangements, and periodic technical reviews. Interim findings will be shared with stakeholders to inform policy and programme responses, the release adds.

 

Sikkim at a Glance

  • Area: 7096 Sq Kms
  • Capital: Gangtok
  • Altitude: 5,840 ft
  • Population: 6.10 Lakhs
  • Topography: Hilly terrain elevation from 600 to over 28,509 ft above sea level
  • Climate:
  • Summer: Min- 13°C - Max 21°C
  • Winter: Min- 0.48°C - Max 13°C
  • Rainfall: 325 cms per annum
  • Language Spoken: Nepali, Bhutia, Lepcha, Tibetan, English, Hindi