Synergizing National Vision and State Leadership: Dharti Aaba Abhiyan under PM Modi and CM P.S. Golay in Sikkim

GAURAV SUBBA

The "Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan (DAJGUA)" represents a landmark initiative for tribal development, launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to honor the legacy of tribal icon Birsa Munda. This initiative is bolstered in Sikkim by the dynamic leadership of Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang (P.S. Golay), whose vision for sustainable and inclusive growth aligns seamlessly with the Abhiyan’s objectives. Together, the central and state governments are transforming the socio-economic landscape for Sikkim’s tribal communities, focusing on equitable access to education, infrastructure, healthcare, and livelihoods.

PM Modi’s Vision for Tribal Upliftment

Prime Minister Modi’s launch of DAJGUA reflects the Centre’s determination to close developmental gaps in tribal-majority regions through targeted investments. The program, with a total outlay of ?79,156 crore, seeks to benefit over 63,000 tribal villages across India by addressing critical needs like housing, road connectivity, skill training, and quality education. Sikkim, with its diverse tribal population of Bhutia, Lepcha, and Limboo communities, stands as a key beneficiary of this comprehensive plan.

Role of CM P.S. Golay in Sikkim

Chief Minister P.S. Golay’s leadership has been instrumental in tailoring the Abhiyan’s framework to meet Sikkim’s unique tribal challenges. His government’s policies emphasize grassroots development while preserving Sikkim’s cultural and ecological heritage. Key initiatives include:

1. Education and Skill Development:

   - CM Golay’s commitment to improving education in tribal areas aligns with the establishment of Eklavya Model Residential Schools under DAJGUA, ensuring access to quality education while nurturing local traditions.

   - The state government’s collaboration with Skill India programs facilitates entrepreneurial opportunities for tribal youth in sectors like organic farming and tourism.

2. Infrastructure Connectivity:

   - Under P.S. Golay’s administration, the state is prioritizing road connectivity and internet access in remote tribal areas, in line with DAJGUA’s infrastructure saturation goals.

3. Healthcare Enhancement:

   - The state government is augmenting central health schemes like Ayushman Bharat with localized initiatives to address altitude-specific health challenges, ensuring comprehensive care for tribal families.

4. Sustainable Livelihoods:

   - CM Golay’s focus on eco-tourism and organic farming is creating sustainable income opportunities for tribal households, perfectly complementing DAJGUA’s economic empowerment objectives.

Collaborative Governance for Tribal Prosperity

The collaboration between PM Modi’s government and CM P.S. Golay’s administration exemplifies effective federal synergy. While the Centre provides the funding and policy framework, Sikkim’s state government ensures implementation is aligned with local needs. This partnership reflects a shared commitment to elevating tribal communities, reducing inequalities, and promoting holistic development.

Challenges and Opportunities

While the Abhiyan presents immense opportunities, its success in Sikkim depends on robust local implementation. Challenges include geographical isolation, adverse climatic conditions, and limited human resources in remote regions. However, the state's strong governance framework and progressive tribal policies provide a solid foundation for leveraging the initiative.

The Path Forward

With Sikkim's tribal population playing a crucial role in the state's socio-cultural fabric, the Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan can significantly enhance their quality of life. By ensuring convergence between state and central schemes, Sikkim can emerge as a model for tribal development.

Conclusion

The "Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan", driven by the combined efforts of PM Modi and CM P.S. Golay, is a testament to the power of collaborative governance. By addressing historical inequities and unlocking the potential of Sikkim’s tribal communities, this initiative sets a precedent for sustainable, inclusive growth that respects cultural heritage while advancing socio-economic progress.

(Email:  gauravsubba28@gmail.com)

Reference

Press Information Bureau. (2024). Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan: Comprehensive development for tribal communities.

Manorama Yearbook. (2024). PM Modi launches Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan.

Government of India. (2011). Census 2011: Demographic details of Scheduled Tribes in India.