Monday, Sep 14, 2026 09:45 [IST]

Last Update: Sunday, Sep 13, 2026 16:42 [IST]

The Smoke Returns

There was a time when Sikkim could proudly call itself India’s first smoke-free State. In 2010, after years of sustained effort and enforcement, the State achieved what many thought difficult. It was a landmark public health achievement and one that Sikkim could genuinely boast about. Today, that achievement is beginning to look like a forgotten promise.

Walk through some of our markets and public spaces and the signs are hard to miss. Smoking in public, cigarette butts scattered on the ground, people spitting openly, litter piling up and waste being dumped where it does not belong. The problem is not merely that rules are being broken. It is that we appear to have stopped caring.

Sikkim had a head start. The Sikkim Prohibition of Smoking and Non-Smokers’ Health Protection Act, 1997, laid the foundation for a smoke-free State. The implementation of national tobacco-control laws, awareness campaigns, no-smoking signs and penalties helped turn that ambition into reality. If it was possible then, why does enforcement seem so difficult now?

Second-hand smoke is not harmless. It exposes non-smokers to serious health risks, while public smoking also sends a damaging message to children and young people. A smoke-free status cannot survive on paper, on old signage or on memories of past achievements.

But the larger issue is civic sense. No government can place a policeman beside every litter bin, cigarette butt or public wall. Laws matter, but so does individual responsibility. We cannot demand clean towns while throwing rubbish on the roadside, complain about dirty markets while contributing to the mess, or take pride in Sikkim’s progressive image while treating public spaces as someone else’s responsibility.

The government must strengthen enforcement, impose penalties consistently and ensure that public places remain genuinely smoke-free. But citizens must also reclaim their responsibility.

Sikkim once showed the country that change was possible. We should not allow neglect and complacency to undo it.

A clean, smoke-free Sikkim is not merely a government project. It is a reflection of how seriously we value our own home. Civic sense begins where excuses end.

Sikkim at a Glance

  • Area: 7096 Sq Kms
  • Capital: Gangtok
  • Altitude: 5,840 ft
  • Population: 6.10 Lakhs
  • Topography: Hilly terrain elevation from 600 to over 28,509 ft above sea level
  • Climate:
  • Summer: Min- 13°C - Max 21°C
  • Winter: Min- 0.48°C - Max 13°C
  • Rainfall: 325 cms per annum
  • Language Spoken: Nepali, Bhutia, Lepcha, Tibetan, English, Hindi